Kode #31: hints & solution

Here's the clue board for Kode #31. Start with the spoiler-free hints. If you're still stuck, the full step-by-step solution is below, hidden until you open it.

The clue board

Each row is a guess that's already been graded. ▲ means a right digit in the right spot; ● means a right digit in the wrong spot.

  • 12879▲1●1
  • 22174▲0●1
  • 31736▲0●2
  • 41470▲0●0
  • 59502▲0●1

Spoiler-free hints

  • 3 of the four digits are even.
  • The four digits add up to 19.
  • 2 of the digits are 5 or higher.

Try the hints first. The solution below walks through every deduction.

Step-by-step solution

Every Kode can be cracked by pure deduction, with no guessing. This board falls in 9 logical steps. Open the solution to follow them one at a time.

Show the solution · reveals the code

When a row "rules out" a position, it shows that digit there but its ▲ marks are already used up (or it has none), so the digit can't sit there.

  1. Row 4 (1 4 7 0) has no marks at all, so 1, 4, 7, and 0 are not in the code.
  2. Row 2 (2 1 7 4) has one mark still unexplained, and only one digit is left undecided: 2. So it is in the code.
  3. Row 3 (1 7 3 6) has 2 marks still unexplained, and only 2 digits are left undecided: 3 and 6. So both are in the code.
  4. Row 5 (9 5 0 2) has one mark, already accounted for by 2. That rules out 9 and 5.
  5. Row 1 (2 8 7 9) has one mark still unexplained, and only one digit is left undecided: 8. So it is in the code.
  6. Row 1 (2 8 7 9) has one digit in the right spot. Since row 2 rules out the 2 in position 1, it has to be the 8 in position 2.
  7. The 2 has only one spot left: position 3 (row 2 rules out position 1, row 5 rules out position 4, and position 2 is already 8).
  8. The 6 has only one spot left: position 1 (row 3 rules out position 4, position 2 is already 8, and position 3 is already 2).
  9. That leaves the 3 for position 4.

That cracks it: the code is 6823.