Kode #119: hints & solution

Here's the clue board for Kode #119. Start with the spoiler-free hints. If you're still stuck, the full step-by-step solution is below, hidden until you open it.

The clue board

Each row is a guess that's already been graded. ▲ means a right digit in the right spot; ● means a right digit in the wrong spot.

  • 15241▲1●1
  • 25801▲0●1
  • 38163▲0●2
  • 43784▲0●2
  • 55320▲0●0

Spoiler-free hints

  • 2 of the four digits are even.
  • The four digits add up to 18.
  • 2 of the digits are 5 or higher.

Try the hints first. The solution below walks through every deduction.

Step-by-step solution

Every Kode can be cracked by pure deduction, with no guessing. This board falls in 10 logical steps. Open the solution to follow them one at a time.

Show the solution · reveals the code

When a row "rules out" a position, it shows that digit there but its ▲ marks are already used up (or it has none), so the digit can't sit there.

  1. Row 5 (5 3 2 0) has no marks at all, so 5, 3, 2, and 0 are not in the code.
  2. Row 1 (5 2 4 1) has 2 marks still unexplained, and only 2 digits are left undecided: 4 and 1. So both are in the code.
  3. Row 2 (5 8 0 1) has one mark, already accounted for by 1. That rules out 8.
  4. Row 3 (8 1 6 3) has one mark still unexplained, and only one digit is left undecided: 6. So it is in the code.
  5. Row 4 (3 7 8 4) has one mark still unexplained, and only one digit is left undecided: 7. So it is in the code.
  6. That makes all four digits of the code: 1, 4, 6, and 7. Every other digit is out, which also rules out 9.
  7. Row 1 (5 2 4 1) has one digit in the right spot. Since row 2 rules out the 1 in position 4, it has to be the 4 in position 3.
  8. The 1 has only one spot left: position 1 (row 3 rules out position 2, row 2 rules out position 4, and position 3 is already 4).
  9. The 7 has only one spot left: position 4 (row 4 rules out position 2, position 1 is already 1, and position 3 is already 4).
  10. That leaves the 6 for position 2.

That cracks it: the code is 1647.